basic search function in Nominatim with output to GPX file
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.gitignore
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__pycache__
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*gpx
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find_WWR_and_output_as_gpx.py
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find_WWR_and_output_as_gpx.py
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"""
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Script to retrieve all Openstreetmap items matching a query and save
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them as GPX Waypoints to a given output file in GPX format.
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"""
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__author__ = "fordprefect"
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__date__ = "2020-03-2
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__version__ = "0.1"
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import gpxpy
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import requests
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import os
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import sys
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assert sys.version_info >= (3, 6), "At least Python 3.8 required due to fStrings. Replace all f\"…\" and comment this line to enable running in lower versions (but really, you should just update your Python version…)."
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#####################################
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######## configuration
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#####################################
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# search url of nominatim (don't change if you don't know what you are doing!)
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url = "https://nominatim.openstreetmap.org/search/"
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# search arguments, change query here
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# for all supported keys see http://nominatim.org/release-docs/latest/api/Search/
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args = {"q": "Wasserwanderplatz", "country": "Germany", "format": "json", "limit": 50}
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# bounding box defined by two points [x1, y1, x2, y2]
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use_boundingbox = True
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boundingbox = [53.898, 11.338, 52.700, 14.332]
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# output file name
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gpxfilename = f"nominatimsearch_{args['q']}.gpx"
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# OSM IDs to be ignored (used to find all matching items)
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ignore_ids = []
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# maximum number of search queries
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maxsearchnums = 10
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# verbosity
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verbosity = 0
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#####################################
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######## end of configuration
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#####################################
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## initialize gpx file
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if os.path.isfile(gpxfilename):
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# open file and parse
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if verbosity > 0: print(f"found file, extending")
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gpxfile = gpxpy.parse(open(gpxfilename, "r"))
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else:
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if verbosity > 0: print("creating new file")
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gpxfile = gpxpy.gpx.GPX()
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# search loop
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for i in range(maxsearchnums):
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# fetch request
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if use_boundingbox:
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args["viewbox"] = ",".join(list(map(str, boundingbox)))
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if ignore_ids != []:
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args["exclude_place_ids"] = ",".join(list(map(str, ignore_ids)))
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r = requests.get(url + "?" + "&".join([f"{key}={args[key]}" for key in args]))
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if r.status_code != 200:
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if verbosity > 0: print(f"Query gone wrong: HTTP returned {r.status_code}")
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exit(1)
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# parse reply
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reply = r.json()
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assert isinstance(reply, list), "Unexpected type of reply: " + type(reply)
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if len(reply) == 0:
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if verbosity > 0: print(f"found {len(ignore_ids)} results in {i-1} iterations, finishing")
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break
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for point in reply:
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pid = point["place_id"]
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ignore_ids.append(pid)
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lat = point["lat"]
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lon = point["lon"]
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name = point["display_name"]
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gpxfile.waypoints.append(gpxpy.gpx.GPXWaypoint(latitude=lat, longitude=lon, name=name))
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# save to disk
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with open(gpxfilename, "w") as f:
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f.write(gpxfile.to_xml())
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if verbosity > 0: print(f"GPX file written to {gpxfilename}")
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